Eiffel Tower , One of the seven wonders in the world

Eiffel Tower , One of the seven wonders in the world

Eiffel Tower (French: Tour Eiffel) is an iron tower with a height of 324 meters, there is in Paris, in the far north-west of Park Champ - de - March, near the River Seine. Created by Gustave Eiffel and his associates on the occasion of the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889, called the tower of 300 meters in the opening, it became the origin code the French capital, a tourist site first: It represents the ninth site French the most visited in 2006, and is also the first teacher in terms of the number of visitors ; where the number of visitors 6.893 million visitors in 2007. Height of 313.2 meters, which remained Brkh Eiffel for 41 years the teacher highest in the world. Height has been increased several times installed many antennas, to a height of 327 meters since March 8, 2011. Used in the past in many scientific experiments, and is used today in broadcast radio and television programs.

Despite the opposition, which shielded from the beginning, the Eiffel Tower has become a symbol of the city of Paris and the slogan was shown the technical ability in French. Showing the tower on the occasion of the World's Fair of 1889, Vanbhr by the public, has attracted more than 236 million visitors since its opening.

Imagine the tower and Emil Maurice Khellen Noukoye, and are, respectively head of the Office of Studies and Head of the Office of the modalities of the Eiffel and its partners. Set up the Eiffel Tower to be the new Paris 1889, which approved the centenary of the outbreak of the French Revolution. Was completed the first draft of the tower in June / June 1884 and classed as hasan by Stefan will head you'll see the architects for the project and gave it more elegant. On May 1, 1886, The Minister of Trade and Industry Edward Okraa (Édouard Lockroy), enthusiastic for the project, is to open tender in the framework of the annual exhibition for 1889. Gustave Eiffel won the tender, the contract was in the January 8, 1887 and set for completion of construction. Among the sources of inspiration for the tower project, must be mentioned gallery Vittorio Aamanwal 2 in the center of Milan engineered metal.

Established in the tower for two years and two months and five days, from 1887 to 1889, in the hands of 250 workers, and officially opened on March 31, 1889. Quickly eroded and confronted him, did not Baraf the Eiffel Tower to the real success from year 1960, with the beginning of World Tourism. The tower is open every day of the year and now receives more than six million visitors a year.

Height, which reached 300 meters of the tower was allowed to carry the title of world's tallest building until 1930, the history of Chrysler Chrysler Building in New York. Set up the Eiffel Tower in the courtyard of March Champ-de-Mars near the River Seine in the seventh district of Paris, currently manages the tower company (Société d'exploitation de la tour Eiffel: SETE). Site employs 500 people (250 SETE's staff and 250 employees in other agencies).

About the Eiffel Tower in the historical monument since June 24, 1964 and scored as well as within the World Heritage of UNESCO since 1991, along with other Paris landmarks.


Began construction in January 26, 1887, and lasted for 26 months with the participation of approximately 50 engineers and 300 workers; where it was in the first five months building the foundations while took to build the tower one and twenty months following the end of all business in the March 31, 1889. The tower was officially opened on May 6, 1889.

The period in which the construction 1887-1889 standard, and given the tools available in that era and compare it with the precision and magnitude that characterized this building.

Tower consists of a piece of iron 18.038 and 2.5 million total nail and weighs 10.100 tons, which is based on the four columns made ​​up with each other base dimensions of 125 * 125 meters of any area of ​​15.625 square meters (m 2)