Lebanon faced since ancient times the multiplicity of civilizations that passed through or occupied territory in order to position the middle between the Nordic and South Arabia and East Asian and West African, and this moderation reason for the diversity and uniqueness, with its surroundings and at the same time a cause of wars and conflicts throughout the ages manifested civil wars and conflict destiny with Israel. And the oldest evidence of settlement rights in Lebanon and the emergence of civilization at home to more than 7000 years.
Lebanon was the home of the Phoenician people, and those people who took the Semites of navigation and trade career for them, and their civilization flourished for nearly 2500 years (from about 3000 years until the year 539 BC. M). Has been passed on to Lebanon several civilizations and peoples settled since the time of the Phoenicians, like the ancient Egyptians, Assyrians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Crusaders, Europeans, Ottoman Turks, Vafrensien.
And the nature of the land of Lebanon mountain opposition like most of the mountains of the Levant was a haven for the persecuted in the region since ancient times, and at the same time characterized the beauty of nature and its climate, which attracts tourists from the country surrounding it, raising its economy even in the darkest crises, Vaguetsadeh depends on tourism services and banking, which together make up more than 65 % of total GDP.
Lebanon is one more banking centers importance in Western Asia, and in the period during which the country's peak of prosperity has become known as the "Switzerland of the East", the strength and stability of its financial position at that time and its diversity, has also attracted huge numbers of tourists to the point now with Beirut known as Paris of the East. After the end of the civil war took place several attempts still to rebuild the national economy and promotion of new and development of all infrastructure, has been successful, some of which, it has avoided most of the Lebanese banks to fall into the maze of the global economic crisis of 2007 that affected most of the companies and banks around the world, and in the Year 2009 saw Lebanon's economic growth rate of 9% despite the global economic recession, and received the largest number of Arab tourists and Europeans in its history.
Lebanon is famous for his regime the leading educational and heritage in the foot, which allows the establishment of educational institutions from different cultures and encourage education in different languages in addition to Arabic. And his sons had a big role in the enrichment cultures, Arab and international in the fields of science and the arts, lite rature and the press were the pioneers of the media in the Arab world.
The Lebanese towns and villages for festivals that attract people who live in its vicinity, such as Ms. Holiday celebrations in August and elections beauty pageants and ceremonies grapes, and other handicrafts.
Lebanon has a heritage of civilization and live up to the most prestigious landmarks of history and a maximum in time. From here the attention of tourists to these monuments that comprise more than twenty museums on the entire Lebanese territory.
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